Contratrombone64
Admiral of Fugues
Mum, I really want to go on my first airplane flight ... that is, until I read about this. Now I'll walk, thanks! (the delightful little extract below, does not breach copyright as it is far less than 10% of the NTSB report). The actual incident was the one where the plane took of from New York and swallowed some canada geese, then ditched into the Hudson River ... all survived (thank goodness), remember the news footage?
If a bird enters the engine inlet near the inner radius (near the spinner), a portion of it may be ingested by the engine core because of the radius’ proximity to the core. Both engine spinners on the accident airplane exhibited soft-body impact damage, indicating that both engines ingested a bird very near the inner radius of the engine inlet and that some of that bird mass entered the engine core. Although all of the left and right engine fan blades were present and intact, three of the left engine fan blades and five of the right engine fan blades exhibited damage indicating that both engines ingested a second bird near the fan midspan, but, because it was ingested near the edge of the fan blades, none of that bird mass entered the core.
When a turbofan engine ingests birds and no fan blades are fractured, the damage to the fan blades is generally localized because the bird will affect only those fan blades that actually impact or slice it as it passes through the fan plane. The number of fan blades affected by the impact is determined by the bird size, the relative bird velocity with respect to the airplane, the rotational fan speed, and the bird-impact angle. As the fan blades impact and slice the bird, the impact forces against the fan blades can be high enough to permanently deform and twist them as they bend and vibrate in response to the impact. Although the fan blades of both engines showed evidence of bird ingestion and subsequent mechanical damage, as noted, no significant fan blade damage or fractures were found.
Gouging was found on both engines’ forward acoustical panels in the fan inlet case. Turbofan engine fan blades are designed to accelerate only compressible materials, such as air. When rotating fan blades contact a denser, noncompressible material, such as water, they will "bite" into the water, which will cause the blades to bend forward and cause gouging. Therefore, the fan rotors of both engines were rotating upon water impact
If a bird enters the engine inlet near the inner radius (near the spinner), a portion of it may be ingested by the engine core because of the radius’ proximity to the core. Both engine spinners on the accident airplane exhibited soft-body impact damage, indicating that both engines ingested a bird very near the inner radius of the engine inlet and that some of that bird mass entered the engine core. Although all of the left and right engine fan blades were present and intact, three of the left engine fan blades and five of the right engine fan blades exhibited damage indicating that both engines ingested a second bird near the fan midspan, but, because it was ingested near the edge of the fan blades, none of that bird mass entered the core.
When a turbofan engine ingests birds and no fan blades are fractured, the damage to the fan blades is generally localized because the bird will affect only those fan blades that actually impact or slice it as it passes through the fan plane. The number of fan blades affected by the impact is determined by the bird size, the relative bird velocity with respect to the airplane, the rotational fan speed, and the bird-impact angle. As the fan blades impact and slice the bird, the impact forces against the fan blades can be high enough to permanently deform and twist them as they bend and vibrate in response to the impact. Although the fan blades of both engines showed evidence of bird ingestion and subsequent mechanical damage, as noted, no significant fan blade damage or fractures were found.
Gouging was found on both engines’ forward acoustical panels in the fan inlet case. Turbofan engine fan blades are designed to accelerate only compressible materials, such as air. When rotating fan blades contact a denser, noncompressible material, such as water, they will "bite" into the water, which will cause the blades to bend forward and cause gouging. Therefore, the fan rotors of both engines were rotating upon water impact